China opens Chongqing nuclear plant to tourism

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Chongqing, China (CNN)The tunnel darkens beneath eerie red and blue lights, the only beacons in the otherwise black surroundings.

The cave’s air is chilly, rich with the odor of dust and freshly washed concrete.

Pressing past a giant People’s Liberation Army green iron door, a concrete cavern the size of a football field opens up.

One wall, stretching over a hundred feet high, displays neon lit movie panels with images of atomic weapons and plutonium processing.

Across the hall, another wall displays a fiery orange atomic mushroom cloud.

Beneath this mock Armageddon is a field of sand filled with miniature Chinese army trucks and a life-size replica of China’s first atomic bomb, which was detonated during a nuclear test in 1964.

In front of it all, Chinese families and friends stop and pose for photos and selfies.

Welcome to the belly of China 816 Nuclear Military Plant, a decommissioned Cold War-era plutonium and weapons processing facility buried in the Chongqing mountains contains one of the world’s largest man-made caves.

An exhilarating and refreshing tour

Only a third of 816 is currently open, with other areas of the mountain still highly restricted to tourists.

Officials are planning to open other sections in the future.

But what is on offer during the two-hour exploration is already enough, making 819 an exhilarating and refreshing experience.

It combines interesting science and dramatic history with the thankful sentiment (if set in a deeply Chinese patriotic language) that the Cold War is over.

Given the edgy lighting and space design, one might imagine 816 transforming into the largest underground nightclub on earth.

Until then, it will have to settle for being the coolest nuclear bunker spelunking site there is — no serious cave exploring gear required.

Chongqing info

Thirty minutes by train from downtown Chongqing and one hour drive into Fulin county, 816 rests in the hills that overlook the Wu River, a southern tributary of the Yangtze that flows down to Guizhou.

Located in southwestern China, Chongqing — often referred to as “River Town” — is the country’s largest municipality.

It’s home to over 30 million people — 10 to 12 million bustling around its multiple riverfront downtown and 18 million or more peppered across rolling hills and mountains that abut the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.

The 816 bunker complex is one of several destinations Chongqing tourism authorities have dubbed “cave cool.”

Famed for its inferno-on-the-tongue peppercorn hot pot cuisine, the province is also legendary for caves owing to the ancient Yangtze river and karst limestone geology.

These caves form an essential element of Chongqing’s culture and history — with some of the most popular ones being refurbished into entertainment, dining, and tourist attractions.

Others have been preserved for scientific research only.

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